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pupkovka

Umbilicaria proboscidea (L.) Schrad.
pupkovka rypákovitá

Význam:

Lišajník
VU zraniteľný (Vulnerable)

Poznámka / Zaujímavosti:

Thallus: lupeňovitý, pripojený v jednom mieste, ružice 3-4 cm, lalok jednotlivý, šedý neskôr tmavo hnedý, stred so sieťou bielo pomúčených hrebeňov, okraje vystúpavé, bez rhizin, zospodu šedé až tmavo hnedé, hladké alebo s riedkymi rhizinomorphami obvykle na okraji, thalloconidia chýbajú
Apothecia: čierne, viacnásobne špirálovito stočené
Reakcie: C+ červená, K-, Pd-
Substrát: exponované kremičité skaly v horských oblastiach

Spracoval: Pavel Gažovčiak
Zdroj: http://www.afl-lichenologie.fr/Photos_AF... http://www.lichens.lastdragon.org/Umbili...

Vedecké zaradenie:

Fungi > Ascomycota > Pezizomycotina > Lecanoromycetes > Umbilicariomycetidae > Umbilicariales > Umbilicariaceae > Umbilicaria

Synonymum:

Gyromium proboscideum (L.) Wahlenb., Fl. lapp.: 483 (1812)
Gyromium proboscideum (L.) Wahlenb., Fl. lapp.: 483 (1812) var. proboscideum
Gyrophora corrugata (Hoffm.) Flörke, in Schrader, Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 4: 66 (1810)
Gyrophora corrugata (Hoffm.) Flörke, in Schrader, Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 4: 66 (1810) f. corrugata
Gyrophora deusta var. corrugata (Hoffm.) Turner & Borrer, Spec. Lich. Brit.: 322 (1839)
Gyrophora deusta var. fimbriata Turner & Borrer, Spec. Lich. Brit.: 222 (1839)

Gyrophora exasperata (Hoffm.) Flörke, in Schrader, Mag. Gesell. naturf. Freunde, Berlin 4: 66 (1810)
Gyrophora glabra var. corrugata (Hoffm.) Ach., Syn. meth. lich. (Lund): 63 (1814)
Gyrophora heteroidea var. corrugata (Hoffm.) Ach., Lich. univ.: 219 (1810)
Gyrophora hyperborea var. corrugata (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Upsaliae) 1: 161 (1871)
Gyrophora polymorpha var. proboscidea (L.) Schaer., Naturwiss. Anzeiger. der algemein. Schweizer. gesslesch. für Naturw. 1: 7 (1818)
Gyrophora proboscidea (L.) Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 105 (1803)
Gyrophora proboscidea f. deplicans (Nyl.) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Upsaliae) 1: 162 (1871)
Gyrophora proboscidea f. exasperata (Hoffm.) Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit. 1: 326 (1894)
Gyrophora proboscidea f. fimbriata (Turner & Borrer) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 118 (1861)
Gyrophora proboscidea (L.) Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 105 (1803) f. proboscidea
Gyrophora proboscidea var. corrugata (Hoffm.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 118 (1861)
Gyrophora proboscidea var. deplicans (Nyl.) Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit. 1: 326 (1894)
Gyrophora proboscidea var. exasperata Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 105 (1803)
Gyrophora proboscidea (L.) Ach., Methodus, Sectio prior (Stockholmiæ): 105 (1803) var. proboscidea
Gyrophora proboscidea var. pulla Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 4: 735 (1927)
Lecidea polymorpha var. proboscidea (L.) Spreng., Syst. veg., Edn 16 4(1): 263 (1827)
Lichen deustus Lightf., Fl. Scot. 2: 861 (1777)
Lichen exasperatus (Hoffm.) J.F. Gmel., Syst. Nat., Edn 13 2(2): 1374 (1792)
Lichen proboscideus L., Sp. pl. 2: 1150 (1753)
Lichen pullus Wulfen, in Jacquin, Miscell. austriac. 2: 83 (1781)
Umbilicaria corrugata Hoffm., Descr. Adumb. Plant. Lich. 2(4): 65 (1794)
Umbilicaria cylindrica f. exasperata (Hoffm.) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 162 (1871)
Umbilicaria exasperata Hoffm., Descr. Adumb. Plant. Lich. 1(1): 7 (1789) [1790]
Umbilicaria polyphylla f. corrugata (Hoffm.) Schade, Ber. dt. bot. Ges. 64: 29 (1951)
Umbilicaria proboscidea B proboscideus (L.) Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Environs Paris, Edn 2 1: 201 (1821)
Umbilicaria proboscidea f. corrugata (Hoffm.) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 160 (1871)
Umbilicaria proboscidea f. deplicans (Nyl.) Oxner, Flora Lishaĭnikiv Ukraïni (Kiev) 2(1): 380 (1968)
Umbilicaria proboscidea f. exasperata (Ach.) Oxner, Flora Lishaĭnikiv Ukraïni (Kiev) 2(1): 380 (1968)
Umbilicaria proboscidea f. fimbriata (Turner & Borrer) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit.: 160 (1871)

Umbilicaria proboscidea (L.) Schrad., Spicil. fl. germ. 1: 103 (1794) f. proboscidea
Umbilicaria proboscidea var. corrugata (Hoffm.) DC., Fl. franç., Edn 3 (Paris) 2: 410 (1805)
Umbilicaria proboscidea var. deplicans Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 116 (1861)
Umbilicaria proboscidea var. exasperata (Hoffm.) Nyl., Lich. Scand. (Helsinki): 116 (1861)
Umbilicaria proboscidea (L.) Schrad., Spicil. fl. germ. 1: 103 (1794) var. proboscidea
Umbilicaria proboscidea var. pulla (Zahlbr.) Frey, Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 9(4.1): 340 (1933)
Umbilicaria varia f. corrugata (Hoffm.) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 18: 290 (1856)
Umbilicaria varia f. exasperata (Hoffm.) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 18: 294 (1856)
Umbilicaria varia f. fimbriata (Turner & Borrer) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 2 18: 290 (1856)